{"id":3721,"date":"2024-05-29T20:20:38","date_gmt":"2024-05-29T17:20:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/yillik.kizilayakademi.org.tr\/birlesmis-milletler-mukim-koordinatorlugu-bakis-acisiyla-turkiyede-2023\/"},"modified":"2024-10-23T10:30:56","modified_gmt":"2024-10-23T07:30:56","slug":"2023-perspective-of-the-united-nations-resident-coordinators-office-in-turkiye","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/yillik.kizilayakademi.org.tr\/en\/2023-perspective-of-the-united-nations-resident-coordinators-office-in-turkiye\/","title":{"rendered":"2023 Perspective of the United Nations Resident Coordinator’s Office in T\u00fcrkiye"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Current Situation<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

The operational work of the UN in T\u00fcrkiye in 2023 experienced significant shifts following the devastating earthquakes that struck the southeastern provinces on 6 February 2023. The widespread and multifaceted impact of these earthquakes severely undermined the progress made thus far to achieve sustainable development goals in the region.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The earthquakes inflicted extensive damage across eleven provinces: Adana, Ad\u0131yaman, Diyarbak\u0131r, Elaz\u0131\u011f, Gaziantep, Hatay, Kahramanmara\u015f, Kilis, Malatya, Osmaniye, and \u015eanl\u0131urfa. The disaster affected fourteen million Turkish citizens and 1.8 million migrants, refugees, and Syrians under temporary protection (SuTP).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Action Undertaken<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Following the earthquakes, the UN and its partners (INGOs, NGOs) initiated immediate response operations through OCHA, in close coordination with T\u00fcrkiye\u2019s Ministry of Foreign Affairs, relevant ministries, AFAD, TRC, and local authorities. A Flash Appeal for 1 billion USD, launched on 16 February 2023 to support the government-led relief efforts, was funded for 540.8 million USD.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A Humanitarian Country Team comprising UN entities, government representatives, the Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement (IFRC and TRC), and I\/NGOs was established to ensure dedicated and coordinated support. Supporting this team was an intersectoral coordination hub in Gaziantep along with four hubs in Ad\u0131yaman, Hatay, Kahramanmara\u015f, and Malatya. By May 2023, we provided assistance to 5.4 million people in the affected provinces.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Turkish government, in collaboration with the UN Country Team, the World Bank, and the EU, formulated the T\u00fcrkiye: Earthquakes Recovery and Reconstruction Assessment Report (TERRA)<\/em>. This comprehensive report offers an in-depth analysis of the disaster\u2019s financial impact, estimating total damages and losses at 103.6 billion USD.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In July 2023, the UN Country Team in T\u00fcrkiye developed a recovery framework together with its partners. This framework emphasizes the humanitarian-development nexus to ensure continued support to the government\u2019s Earthquake response following OCHA\u2019s departure in mid-August 2023. Aligning with government and local partner priorities, the UNSDCF 2021\u20132025, and the 3RP, it focuses on addressing ongoing humanitarian needs, supporting economic recovery, revitalizing social services and development, and promoting resilience and sustainability.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

As a complementary and advisory body to the UN Country Team Plus (UNCT+), an Area-Based Coordination Team (ABC Team) was established in Gaziantep to coordinate UN activities in support of the government\u2019s response, to enhance inter-agency coordination efforts, and to foster collaboration. This team includes representation from the Local Humanitarian and INGO Forums and operates through hub-level coordination in Ad\u0131yaman, Hatay, Kahramanmara\u015f, and Malatya.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A comprehensive approach is necessary to effectively advance resilience and create sustainable solutions within the humanitarian-development-peace nexus. This involves integrating Disaster Risk Reduction, embracing the Building Back Better strategy, and prioritizing the Leave No One Behind principle\u2014all of which are in alignment with T\u00fcrkiye\u2019s Vision 2030.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n\n\n\n

1<\/strong> Yard\u0131m \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 kapsam\u0131nda olu\u015fturulan sekt\u00f6rler: E\u011fitim, Acil Bar\u0131nma\/G\u0131da D\u0131\u015f\u0131 Malzemeler, G\u0131da G\u00fcvencesi ve Ge\u00e7im Kaynaklar\u0131, Sa\u011fl\u0131k ve Beslenme, Koruma, Ge\u00e7ici Yerle\u015fim Deste\u011fi, Su, Sanitasyon ve Hijyen (WASH), \u00c7ok Ama\u00e7l\u0131 Nakdi Yard\u0131m ve Sosyal Koruma, Erken Toparlanma ve Enkaz Kald\u0131rma, Lojistik ve Acil Durumda Telekom\u00fcnikasyon.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2<\/strong> https:\/\/reliefweb.int\/report\/turkiye\/turkiye-earthquakes-recovery-andreconstruction-assessment<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3<\/strong> Hasar analizi; sosyal sekt\u00f6rler (konut, e\u011fitim, sa\u011fl\u0131k bak\u0131m hizmetleri, istihdam, \u00e7evre), altyap\u0131 sekt\u00f6rleri (su ve sanitasyon, belediye hizmetleri, enerji, ula\u015ft\u0131rma, ileti\u015fim) ve ekonomik sekt\u00f6rler (tar\u0131m, madencilik, imalat sanayii, turizm) taraf\u0131ndan ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirildi. TERRA Raporu\u2019nda diren\u00e7li, kapsay\u0131c\u0131, ye\u015fil ve s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir deprem sonras\u0131 toparlanma s\u00fcreci i\u00e7in temel bir ilke olarak Afetlerde Risk Azaltma \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131n yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini vurgulanmaktad\u0131r. TERRA, Daha \u0130yiyi Yeniden \u0130n\u015fa Et [Build Back Better] giri\u015fimini vurgulayarak, \u00f6zellikle sismik a\u00e7\u0131dan y\u00fcksek risk ta\u015f\u0131yan b\u00f6lgelerde dayan\u0131kl\u0131 altyap\u0131lara ve kapsay\u0131c\u0131 karar al\u0131m s\u00fcrecine duyulan ihtiyac\u0131n alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izmektedir. Acil yard\u0131m, iyile\u015ftirme ve yeniden imar s\u00fcre.lerinin t\u00fcm a\u015famalar\u0131nda \u201cKimseyi Geride B\u0131rakma\u201d [Leave no one behind (LNOB)] SKA ilkesinin uygulanmas\u0131 zaruri g\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4<\/strong> Koruma, Ekonomik G\u00fc\u00e7lenme, Sa\u011fl\u0131k, E\u011fitim, Afetlerde Risk Azaltma ve \u00c7evre, Su, Sanitasyon ve Hijyen [Water, Sanitation, Hygene (WASH)], Bar\u0131nma, Ge\u00e7ici Yerle\u015fim Deste\u011fi, Temel \u0130htiya\u00e7lar, Nakit Temelli M\u00fcdahaleler [Cash-Based Interventions (CBI)], \u0130nsani Yard\u0131m Faaliyetlerinde Kad\u0131n\u0131n G\u00fc\u00e7lenmesi \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma Grubu [Women Empowerment in Humanitarian Action (WEHA) Working Group], Cinsel S\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fc ve \u0130stismar\u0131n \u0415nlenmesi [Protection from Sexual Exploitation and Abuse (PSEA)], Etkilenen Topluluklara Kar\u015f\u0131 Hesap Verebilirlik [Accountability to Affected. Populations (AAP)], Engelli Dahiliyeti G\u00f6rev Ekibi [Disability Inclusion Task Team (DITT)], Depreme Y\u00f6nelik \u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcmler ve Hareketlilik Analiz Ekibi [Earthquake Solutions and Mobility Analysis Team (ESMAT)], Bilgi Y\u00f6netimi \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma Grubu [Information Management Working Group (IMWG)]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Current Situation The operational work of the UN in T\u00fcrkiye in 2023 experienced significant shifts following the devastating earthquakes that struck the southeastern provinces on 6 February 2023. The widespread and multifaceted impact of these earthquakes severely undermined the progress made thus far to achieve sustainable development goals in the region. The earthquakes inflicted extensive…<\/p>\n

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